A yellowish-green, compact (rather like a cauliflower), resinous cushi
on shrub, the Ilareta, Azorella compacta (Embelliferae) occurs in the
high Andes of southern Peru, Bolivia, northeastern Chile and northwest
ern Argentina. Now endangered through excessive cutting for fuel, it i
s widely used in local medicines and may even have a pharmaceutical po
tential for treating diabetes.