Some Vitis vinifera cultivars and V. vinifera ssp. silvestris individu
als have been subjected to the RAPD analysis in order to estimate the
genetic diversity existing within this germplasm. 44 decamer primers o
f arbitrary sequence have been used for PCR and reproducible band prof
iles have been obtained. The distribution of the individualized polymo
rphic DNA markers has not turned out to be different in a remarkable w
ay between cultivated and wild grapevines but this RAPD approach provi
des for some characteristics useful to analyze genetic relationships e
ven within the Vitis vinifera species.