The Senoi Semai of Malaysia have acquired a reputation as one of the m
ost nonviolent peoples known to anthropology. This essay explores the
question of Semai violence through interviews with men who have commit
ted homicide while in,a state of possession, and with a participant in
a 1949 massacre of Chinese villagers that was carried out in retaliat
ion for a raid on a Semai village by Chinese Communist insurgents. In
Semai storytelling violence is recounted with relish, while first-pers
on accounts of violent acts are descriptively revealing but emotionall
y neutral.