Minority health is often considered as a unitary phenomenon; it is oft
en assumed that the health status of minority groups in the United Sta
tes is similar across groups and much worse than that for whites. Yet
the reality is extraordinary diversity. Racial/ethnic groups differ gr
eatly both among and within themselves with regard to health status an
d with regard to a large number of other indices. Mortality rates arou
nd the world generally show an inverse relationship with social class.
While this generally holds true in the United States as well, once ag
ain we see a strong interaction with race/ethnicity. However, the medi
ating factors between race/ethnicity and social class, and health stat
us are not well understood. Especially in the face of health care refo
rm, a broad-based research agenda needs to be undertaken so that airy
restructuring of the health care delivery system is informed by empiri
cal information.