J. Mulzer et al., REACTIONS OF BETA-LACTONES WITH LEWIS-ACIDS - RING ENLARGEMENT VERSUSBETA-ELIMINATION, Tetrahedron letters, 36(21), 1995, pp. 3679-3682
On treatment with MgBr2 tire beta-spirolactones 7 and 10 undergo ring
enlargement to the gamma-lactones 8 and 11, whereas the beta-spirolact
ones 13 show diastereoselective beta-elimination to form the beta,gamm
a-unsaturated acids 14. The Lewis acid influence on the migratory apti
tude of Me versus H is studied for beta-lactone 18.