The inheritance of resistance to dicamba in wild mustard was determine
d by making reciprocal crosses between a resistant (R) population deri
ved from a field treated repeatedly with auxin-type herbicides, and a
known susceptible (S) population, The resulting F-1 hybrids were selfe
d to produce F-2 populations and backcrossed to the S parent. At the t
hree- to four-leaf stage, parental, F-1, F-2, and backcross population
s were screened for resistance to dicamba at three dosages (50, 200, a
nd 400 g al ha(-1)). F-1 progeny survived all dosages and exhibited le
vels of injury similar to the R parental population, F-2 populations s
egregated in a 3:1 ratio of R to S phenotypes, Progeny of backcrosses
segregated in a 1:1 (R:S) ratio, Responses of the F-1, F-2, and backcr
oss populations to treatment with dicamba indicate that resistance is
determined by a single, completely dominant nuclear allele.