Central electrical stimulation of the auditory pathway can allow heari
ng in patients suffering from deafness localized in the auditory nerve
. Developments in a multi-channel auditory brainstem implant based on
the Nucleus Mini 22 Cochlear implant with transcutaneous signal transm
ission is discussed. The devices have been implanted in nine European
patients suffering from Neurofibromatosis Type 2. Preliminary speech p
erception results and patient satisfaction are encouraging, and the da
ta presented include some limited open speech recognition.