CODING END PROCESSING IS SIMILAR THROUGHOUT ONTOGENY

Citation
B. Nadel et al., CODING END PROCESSING IS SIMILAR THROUGHOUT ONTOGENY, The Journal of immunology, 154(12), 1995, pp. 6430-6436
Citations number
39
Categorie Soggetti
Immunology
Journal title
The Journal of immunology
ISSN journal
00221767 → ACNP
Volume
154
Issue
12
Year of publication
1995
Pages
6430 - 6436
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-1767(1995)154:12<6430:CEPIST>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
During the recombination process, extensive processing of the coding e nds provides tremendous potential diversity to the joint of any two ge ne segments. However, the diversity of the newborn B and T cell repert oires is greatly reduced compared with that of the adult. At the mecha nistic level, this difference is primarily due to the absence of termi nal deoxynucleotidyltransferase expression until the first week after birth. Additionally, one direct consequence of the lack of N regions e arly in ontogeny is the more frequent occurrence of homology-directed recombination, reducing even further the potential of diversity. Other enzymatic factors could also contribute to this ontogenic difference. However, the use of the homology-directed recombination pathway early in life obscures the analysis of the coding end processing. In this s tudy we compared the coding end processing throughout ontogeny, in nor mal and terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase(-/-) mice in the presence of minimal homology-directed recombination. The analysis of partial D -J joints allowed us to avoid potential bias by early selection events . Our results show that the extent of nucleotide deletion of a given e nd is consistent throughout ontogeny in the presence or absence of ter minal deoxynucleotidyltransferase. However, a distinctive processing p attern is observed for each coding end.