MECHANISM OF ANIONIC-POLYMERIZATION OF (METH)ACRYLATES IN THE PRESENCE OF ALUMINUM ALKYLS .2. KINETIC INVESTIGATIONS WITH METHYL-METHACRYLATE IN TOLUENE

Citation
H. Schlaad et Ahe. Muller, MECHANISM OF ANIONIC-POLYMERIZATION OF (METH)ACRYLATES IN THE PRESENCE OF ALUMINUM ALKYLS .2. KINETIC INVESTIGATIONS WITH METHYL-METHACRYLATE IN TOLUENE, Macromolecular rapid communications, 16(6), 1995, pp. 399-406
Citations number
9
Categorie Soggetti
Polymer Sciences
ISSN journal
10221336
Volume
16
Issue
6
Year of publication
1995
Pages
399 - 406
Database
ISI
SICI code
1022-1336(1995)16:6<399:MOAO(I>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
`The kinetics of the polymerization of methyl methacrylate initiated b y lithium alkyls (tert-butyllithium or ethyl alpha-lithiobutyrate) was investigated in the presence of aluminium alkyls (triethylaluminium o r triisobutylaluminium) in toluene at -78 degrees C. The rate of polym erization decreases considerably once the living dimer is formed. This suggests that the aluminate end-group coordinates with the penultimat e ester group of the polymer chain, thus decreasing reactivity. The re sults are at variance with an activated monomer mechanism.