A 22-year-old man who had previously undergone work-up for right crypt
orchidism and been diagnosed as having right testicular absence was re
ferred for repair of a right inguinal hernia. A laparoscopic approach
was chosen for this patient, and at the time of laparoscopic herniorrh
aphy, a small intraabdominal testicle was visualized and removed lapar
oscopically. Laparoscopy has served as an excellent procedure for loca
ting intraabdominal testes and planning the most appropriate treatment
for many cryptorchid patients. Until recently, atrophic testes locate
d within the abdominal cavity through use of a laparoscope were remove
d via an open technique. Advances in laparoscopy now enable detection
and definitive treatment for these patients without the need for large
, more painful incisions. The laparoscopic approach to this patient en
abled diagnosis and management of his crytorchidism and provided a mea
ns for repair of his hernia.