Y. Yan et al., SENSING FIELD HOMOGENEITY IN MASS-FLOW RATE MEASUREMENT OF PNEUMATICALLY CONVEYED SOLIDS, FLOW MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUMENTATION, 6(2), 1995, pp. 115-119
In order to measure the mass flow rate of randomly distributed solids
flowing in pneumatic conveyors the sensing fields need to be uniform s
o that, ideally, any particle will contribute equally to the flow sign
al wherever it exists within the sensing field. Four different sensing
techniques are discussed based on capacitive, electrostatic, microwav
e and nucleonic principles with regard to their homogeneous sensing ch
aracteristics.