Manganese(II) vanadyl phosphate hydrate, Mn2VO(PO4)(2). H2O, has been
prepared hydrothermally and characterized structurally from single cry
stal-diffraction data. It crystallizes in space group P2(1)/c of the m
onoclinic system with Z = 4 in a cell of dimensions a = 8.957(2) Angst
rom, b = 8.806(2) Angstrom, c = 9.329(2) Angstrom, and beta = 100.95(1
)degrees. The outstanding feature of the structure is a tetrameric clu
ster of Mn(1)O-5 polyhedra and VO6 octahedra. These clusters are linke
d together by Mn(2)O-5 polyhedra and PO4 tetrahedra to yield the three
-dimensional arrangement of the structure. The compound decomposes at
400 degrees C to afford a nominally dehydrated phase. Magnetic suscept
ibility measurements confirm the assignment of the metal oxidation sta
tes as Mn(II) and V(IV) in the title compound. (C) 1995 Academic Press
, Inc.