M. Bjorsne et al., SYNTHESIS AND ANTIVIRAL PROPERTIES OF 2',3'-DIDEOXY-3',4'DIHYDROXYMETHYL SUBSTITUTED PYRIMIDINE NUCLEOSIDE ANALOGS, Nucleosides & nucleotides, 14(3-5), 1995, pp. 283-286
Some 2',3'-dideoxy-3', 4'-dihydroxymethyl nucleoside analogues have be
en synthesised starting from diacetone-D-glucose. The 3-C-hydroxymethy
l group was introduced by selective hydroboration-oxidation of the 3-C
-methylene derivative. The 4-C-hydroxymethyl group was obtained by an
aldol condensation followed by in situ cross Canizzaro reduction. Glyc
osylation using silylated pyrimidine bases furnished the 2',3'-dideoxy
-3',4'-dihydroxymethyl nucleoside analogues.