COMBINATION OF AZIDOTHYMIDINE (AZT) AND (E)-5-(2-BROMOVINYL)-2'-DEOXYURIDINE (BVDU) INHIBITS THE REPLICATION OF HERPES-SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE-1(HSV-1) AND TYPE-2 (HSV-2) AND VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS (VZV) STRAINS THAT ARE DEFICIENT IN THE EXPRESSION OF THE VIRAL THYMIDINE KINASE (TK)
G. Andrei et al., COMBINATION OF AZIDOTHYMIDINE (AZT) AND (E)-5-(2-BROMOVINYL)-2'-DEOXYURIDINE (BVDU) INHIBITS THE REPLICATION OF HERPES-SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE-1(HSV-1) AND TYPE-2 (HSV-2) AND VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS (VZV) STRAINS THAT ARE DEFICIENT IN THE EXPRESSION OF THE VIRAL THYMIDINE KINASE (TK), Nucleosides & nucleotides, 14(3-5), 1995, pp. 559-562
Combinations of high concentrations of AZT with BVDU, acyclovir (ACV)
or ganciclovir (GCV) show antagonism against TK+ HSV-1, but not TK+ VZ
V strains, in cell cultures. When BVDU and AZT were used in combinatio
n against TK- HSV-1, TK- HSV-2 and TK- VZV strains, a pronounced inhib
ition of viral replication was observed. This potentiating effect was
not seen if AZT was combined with ACV or GCV.