We review our most recent experience with varicocelectomy and post-lig
ation venography in 58 adolescents as followup to our previously repor
ted series. A single injection venogram confirmed the completeness of
varicocele ligation in 82% of cases while 2 or more injections were re
quired in the remainder. Venography was not performed in 8 cases becau
se of technical difficulties in 5 or surgeon choice in 3. The recurren
ce rate was 8.6% and was not statistically significant whether or not
venography was performed (p = 0.86). Although intraoperative spermatic
venography is technically simple and safe, in our series its efficacy
in diminishing the recurrence rate after varicocelectomy was unproved
.