LAPAROSCOPIC GENERAL-SURGERY - STATE-OF-THE-ART

The rapid acceptance of laparoscopic cholecystectomy into surgical pra ctice has been followed by the extension of laparoscopic treatment to many other surgical problems. While the role of laparoscopic surgery f or some conditions is now well established, its applicability in other situations requires further evaluation. This review summarizes our cu rrent understanding of the laparoscopic management of common surgical disorders involving the gallbladder and bile ducts, groin hernias, app endix, colon, stomach, and esophagus.