Mb. Miller et Pj. Koltai, TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL FROSTBITE WITH PENTOXIFYLLINE AND ALOE VERACREAM, Archives of otolaryngology, head & neck surgery, 121(6), 1995, pp. 678-680
Objective: To compare the therapeutic effects of systemic pentoxifylli
ne and topical aloe vera cream in the treatment of frostbite. Design:
The frostbitten ears of 10 New Zealand white rabbits were assigned to
one of four treatment groups: untreated controls, those treated with a
loe vera cream, those treated with pentoxifylline, and those treated w
ith aloe vera cream and pentoxifylline. Main Outcome Measures: Tissue
survival was calculated as the percent of total frostbite area that re
mained after 2 weeks. Results: The control group had a 6% tissue survi
val. Tissue survival was notably improved with pentoxifylline (20%), b
etter with aloe vera cream (24%), and the best with the combination th
erapy (30%). Conclusion: Pentoxifylline is as effective as aloe vera c
ream in improving tissue survival after frostbite injury.