The crystalline structure of nascent polyethylene prepared by heteroge
neous Ti-Mg catalyst has been studied. The reflection for the 001 plan
es in the monoclinic lattice from WAXD is more intense when the sample
was synthesized at lower temperature, but remains constant for the sa
mples at different polymerization yields. By treating the polyethylene
powder by supersonic wave, a portion of the powder fell apart into sm
aller particles. Among the particles, a single crystal in monoclinic f
orm was found by using TEM and electron diffraction, The generation of
the monoclinic crystal is considered to be the presence of compressiv
e force in the polymerization process,which may arise from the crowdin
g of the growing polymer globules.