R. Wright et Ja. Jacobs, MALE FLIGHT FROM COMPUTER-WORK - A NEW LOOK AT OCCUPATIONAL RESEGREGATION AND GHETTOIZATION, American sociological review, 59(4), 1994, pp. 511-536
We develop and test six hypotheses regarding resegregation and ghettoi
zation in computer work, a feminizing occupation. We analyze panel dat
a from the National Science Foundation's Survey of Natural and Social
Scientists and Engineers (SSE) on 6, 162 computer specialists intervie
wed in 1982, 1984, 1986, and 1989. The results indicate that while the
proportion of computer workers who are women has been increasing, the
pattern of men's departures from the field does nor support hypothese
s synthesized from the literature on the processes of resegregation or
ghettoization. Specifically, in computer work neither declines in rel
ative earnings for men nor the entrance of women per se prompts the ex
it of male computer workers. We discuss the implications of these find
ings for our understanding of resegregation and ghettoization.