Kl. Brewster, RACE DIFFERENCES IN SEXUAL-ACTIVITY AMONG ADOLESCENT WOMEN - THE ROLEOF NEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTERISTICS, American sociological review, 59(3), 1994, pp. 408-424
In this study, I explore the role of neighborhood characteristics in d
etermining race differences in the nonmarital sexual activity of adole
scents. I use individual- and aggregate-level data to examine the asso
ciation between race differences in the risk of intercourse and select
ed neighborhood characteristics in a national sample of adolescent wom
en. The impact of neighborhood characteristics on the race difference
in sexual activity is posited to be a function of the pervasive racial
segregation characterizing housing patterns in the United Stares. The
results suggest that the race difference in the risk of first interco
urse reflects race differences in access to economic resources and exp
osure to successful adult role models. The absence of cross-level race
interactions indicates that black and white teenage women respond sim
ilarly to structural constraints and opportunities.