S. Yamada et al., PREPARATION OF LA-MN COMPLEX OXIDE-FILMS USING RADIO-FREQUENCY MAGNETRON SPUTTERING AND OXYGEN SENSOR CHARACTERISTICS, Denki Kagaku Oyobi Kogyo Butsuri Kagaku, 63(3), 1995, pp. 205-211
La-Mn complex oxide films were prepared on Si (111), MgO (100) and SiO
2 glass substrates by radio frequency magnetron sputtering using a LaM
nO3+delta target. The films were amorphous when the substrate temperat
ure was lower than 550 degrees C, while La8Mn8O23 was formed at the su
bstrate temperatures higher than 650 degrees C in Ar. The film of the
cubic LaMnO3+delta perovskite with (110) orientation was formed by rea
ctive sputtering in O-2/Ar=0.2 (2x10(-3) Torr) at the substrate temper
ature higher than 700 degrees C. The cubic perovskite films were also
formed by heat-treatment in air or O-2. Both La8Mn8O23 and LaMnO3+delt
a films were n-type semiconductors. Pt-Pd/La8Mn8O23/n-Si diode showed
the oxygen sensitivity. The mechanism that a surface redox of the La8M
n8O23 film importantly affects the schottky barrier of n-Si was propos
ed.