Ph. Salim et Ma. Trebble, A GENERALIZED EQUATION OF STATE APPROACH TO THE PREDICTION OF PHASE-BEHAVIOR IN CO2-BITUMEN SYSTEMS, The Journal of supercritical fluids, 8(1), 1995, pp. 6-14
A generalized form of the Peng-Robinson equation of state was utilized
to predict phase behavior of high pressure CO2 in contact with Cold L
ake Bitumen. The model requires only the average molecular weight of t
he solute, the molecular-weight distribution of the solute, and the hy
drogen to carbon ratio in order to calculate phase equilibrium. Solute
critical properties and binary interaction parameters are calculated
from generalized relationships based on molecular weight and aromatici
ty. The generalized predictions yielded average deviations of 0.0055 w
eight fraction for the CO2 content in the solute and 0.0032 weight fra
ction for bitumen solubility in the high-pressure CO2. This compares w
ith deviations of 0.0099 and 0.0038 weight fraction given by Huang and
Radosz(1) using the SAFT equation with optimized binary interaction p
arameters and deviations of 0.014 and 0.0037 weight fraction using gen
eralized values of binary interaction parameters. Experimental reprodu
cibility for these data was estimated by Huang and Radosz to be less t
han 0.003 weight fraction for the CO2 content in bitumen and less than
0.002 weight fraction for the bitumen content in CO2.