The phase behaviour of phospholipid analogues containing a phosphorami
de moiety was investigated using polarized light microscopy. A complex
liquid-crystalline polymorphism consisting of lamellar, and normal to
pology hexagonal and intermediate phases was observed and found to dep
end on the structure of the phosphoramide headgroup and its methylatio
n. In addition, a lower consolute phase boundary in the micellar solut
ion part of the phase diagram was observed in some systems. The aggreg
ation behaviour of these novel amphiphiles was compared with that of q
uaternary ammonium and oligo-ethylene oxide amphiphiles.