The incidence of stage IV breast cancer at diagnosis is low, represent
ing about 8% of all new cases. We report on the results obtained with
a new aromatase inhibitor, formestane (500 mg i.m. fortnightly), given
as a first treatment to fifteen postmenopausal patients with metastat
ic breast cancer. The overall response rate was 40%, with one complete
remission in a patient with soft tissue and bone lesions and five par
tial remissions. The drug was well. tolerated and no significant syste
mic or local side effects were observed. We conclude that first treatm
ent of stage IV breast cancer appears to be feasible with a hormonal d
rug such as formestane.