Ka. Phillips et al., WHO PLANS TO BE TESTED FOR HIV OR WOULD GET TESTED IF NO ONE COULD FIND OUT THE RESULTS, American journal of preventive medicine, 11(3), 1995, pp. 156-162
We analyzed the characteristics of individuals at risk for HIV who hav
e not been tested but who (1) planned to be tested, or (2) would get t
ested ''if no one other than you (the respondent) could find out your
results.'' Data were from the 1991 National AIDS Behavioral Surveys, a
probability sample of the U.S. population. Logistic regression was us
ed to analyze the correlates of testing behavior among the 41% of indi
viduals in high-prevalence cities who had HIV risk factors (n = 3,175)
. Of this group, 7% planned to be tested and 30% would get tested ''if
no one other than you could find out the results.'' Minorities and in
dividuals with less education and without insurance were more likely t
o plan to be tested (versus previously tested), and individuals with l
ess education and lower incomes were more likely to be willing to be t
ested ''if no one other than you could find out the results'' (versus
previously tested). We conclude that a variety of options to increase
testing rates should be explored, including accessible testing service
s, policies and procedures to increase perceptions of testing privacy,
and home testing.