The effect of short time interval sampling between replicate breath al
cohol samples has been investigated. The results from 10 samples, whic
h were collected approximately one minute apart from eight individuals
and approximately 20 seconds apart from one individual, were evaluate
d by simple linear regression. The regression coefficient (slope) and
its standard error were evaluated for the presence of any trend in alc
ohol depletion. Other statistical analyses were also included in this
assessment. Ail nine subjects had linear regression coefficients for t
he end-expiratory results that were not significantly different from z
ero (P>0.05). In view of the respiratory physiology, there does not ap
pear to be any measurable depletion of breath alcohol concentration du
e to sampling intervals as short as one minute.