A 14.5 kb-long transgene containing the complete caprine beta-lactoglo
bulin gene transcription unit as well as 6.1 kb and 3.7 kb of the 5'-
and 3'-flanking regions, respectively, was microinjected into pronucle
ar stage mouse embryos. Four lines of transgenic mice were obtained, t
hree of them expressing the transgene in their mammary glands during l
actation. Western blot analysis of caprine beta-lactoglobulin in the m
ilk of hemizygous transgenic animals demonstrated the presence of the
exogenous protein at concentrations up to 0.5 mg ml(-1) of mouse milk.