A framework is presented for a new field called developmental victomol
ogy, and two major branches are described. One would analyze developme
ntal changes that affect children's risk for victimization, particular
ly in three areas: children's suitability as targets, their ability to
protect themselves, and the environments they inhabit. A second branc
h would focus on developmental processes that affect children's reacti
ons to victimizations and in particular, developmental tasks and criti
cal periods, the process of cognitive appraisal, and the forms of symp
tom expression.