Polyacrylates containing para-nitro azobenzene have been synthesized b
y free radical polymerization. The influence of the length of the spac
er of the homopolyacrylates (HPn, n=3,4,6), content of methyl acrylate
in the copolyacrylates (CP6) with para-nitro azobenzene groups on the
thermal properties, such as liquid crystallinity, Tg and Tm, was stud
ied by DSC, WAXD and polarized optical microscopy. Among the polymers
studied, only the homopolyacrylate (HP6)with six carbon atoms in the s
pacer exhibited a nematic phase. The second-harmonic generation (SHG)
signal of the poled HP6 film was detected qualitatively by Maker-fring
er method.