Rt. Webster et al., DETERMINATION OF INP HEMT NOISE PARAMETERS AND S-PARAMETERS TO 60 GHZ, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 43(6), 1995, pp. 1216-1225
A millimeterwave experimental technique is described for directly dete
rmining the noise parameters and scattering parameters of V-band InP H
EMT's. The parameters are suitable for the design of monolithic millim
eterwave integrated circuits since they represent the InP HEMT as it w
ould appear in the monolithic environment. The method relies on carefu
l characterization of the measurement system and the InP HEMT packages
or test fixtures. Results are provided for an InP HEMT with 1.37 dB m
inimum noise figure and a maximum stable gain of 12.74 dB at 57 GHz. I
n addition, it is shown that noise parameters measured between 2 GHz a
nd 26 GHz can be extrapolated to 60 GHz, and that consistent S-paramet
ers can be obtained for InP HEMT's in precision packages and test fixt
ures.