G. Zappala et al., AGING AND MEMORY - CORRECTIONS FOR AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION FOR 3 WIDELY USED MEMORY TESTS, Italian journal of neurological sciences, 16(3), 1995, pp. 177-184
The associate learning subtest from the Wechsler Memory Scale; Benton'
s Visual Retention test and a Controlled Word Association Task (FAS) w
ere administered to a random sample of normal, healthy individuals who
se age ranged from 20 to 79 years, recruited within the Italian penins
ula. The neuropsychological examination took place on a mobile unit an
d the tests were given by the same team of neuropsychologists to reduc
e variability among examiners. The Research Project was known as Proge
tto Memoria. Corrections to the scores of these tests were calculated
for age, sex, and education. These corrected values will allow clinici
ans to screen for memory impairment with greater precision among norma
lly aging individuals, thus improving differential diagnosis between p
hysiologic and pathologic deterioration of cognitive functions.