Ej. Jaselskis et al., IN-SITU CHARACTERIZATION TECHNIQUE FOR SCREENING CONTAMINATED SOILS, Journal of environmental engineering, 121(7), 1995, pp. 521-526
An innovative field sampling system for screening contaminated soils h
as been developed using laser ablation coupled with inductively couple
d plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (LA-ICP-AES) technology. This sa
mpling approach provides in-situ real-time analysis of trace inorganic
elements and is conducted through a mobile testing facility that cons
ists of an instrumentation vehicle called the Mobile Demonstration Lab
oratory for Environmental Screening Technologies (MDLEST) and an attac
hed trailer Failed the Robotic Sampling Accessory (RSA). The RSA provi
des automated sampling capabilities through an attached three-degree-o
f-freedom robot that is equipped with a surface-sampling probe. The MD
LEST-RSA was successfully tested at a Department of Energy (DOE) site
in Fernald, Ohio, during the fall of 1992. This paper provides a descr
iption of the analysis technique, the MDLEST and RSA, and results of t
he field demonstration. In addition, benefits, limitations, and future
plans are also discussed.