F. Mashayek et N. Ashgriz, ADVECTION OF AXISYMMETRICAL INTERFACES BY THE VOLUME-OF-FLUID METHOD, International journal for numerical methods in fluids, 20(12), 1995, pp. 1337-1361
A criterion is proposed for the advection of axisymmetric interfaces.
The location of an interface is followed by a volume-tracking techniqu
e wherein a volume fraction parameter is assigned to each of the cells
in a Eulerian grid system. The interface is discretized into a set of
line segments fitted at the boundary of every pair of neighbouring co
mputational cells. The orientation of a line segment is obtained by in
specting the volume fractions of two neighbouring cells. The volume fr
actions are then advected using the velocity components at the boundar
y of the two cells. The following advection criterion is proposed: for
advection in the axial direction the axial velocity u is assumed cons
tant in the vicinity of each cell face; for advection in the radial di
rection the radial velocity v times the radial distance r is assumed c
onstant in the vicinity of each cell face, i.e. r(beta)v = const., whe
re beta = 0 for Cartesian and beta = 1 for axisymmetric systems. The a
bove criterion is used to develop an algorithm for the advection of ax
isymmetric interfaces which is referred to as the 'axisymmetric flux l
ine segment model for advection and interface reconstruction' or A-FLA
IR.