Yn. Korkishko et al., RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN STRUCTURAL AND OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF PROTON-EXCHANGED WAVE-GUIDES ON Z-CUT LITHIUM-NIOBATE, Applied optics, 35(36), 1996, pp. 7056-7060
By using x-ray diffraction and optical waveguide characterization, it
has been shown that proton-exchanged layers on Z-cut LiNbO3 can have a
s many as seven different crystallographic phases that are stable at r
oom temperature. This study allows us to establish some correlation be
tween fabrication parameters and the crystalline structure, the index
profiles, and the propagation losses of waveguides prepared by this pr
ocess. (C) 1996 Optical Society of America.