Ep. Hoberg et al., COMPARATIVE MORPHOLOGY OF THE SCOLICES AND MICROTRICHES AMONG 5 SPECIES OF TETRABOTHRIUS (EUCESTODA, TETRABOTHRIIDAE), The Journal of parasitology, 81(3), 1995, pp. 475-481
The structure of the scolex, neck, and adjacent strobila of 5 species
of Tetrabothrius was evaluated using low to high magnification scannin
g electron microscopy. Species-specific patterns and morphotypes (spin
iform, papilliform, and filiform) of microtriches were found on the sc
olices and strobilar tegument of Tetrabothrius (Oriana) affinis, Tetra
bathrius (Oriana)filiformis, and Tetrabothrius (Culmenamniculus) lacco
cephalus; microtriches were absent in Tetrabothrius (Culmenamniculus)
cylindraceus and Tetrabothrius (Tetrabothrius) sp. The presence, distr
ibution, and form of microtriches may not be correlated with the subge
neric divisions of Tetrabothrius or the host taxon. Unique patterns do
not appear to be shared with other groups of cestodes, particularly o
ther tetraphyllideans. We suggest that the spiniform, filiform, and pa
pilliform types of microtriches may be symplesiomorphic for the Eucest
oda.