J. Burgdorfer et al., FAST NEUTRALIZATION OF HIGHLY-CHARGED IONS IN GRAZING-INCIDENCE COLLISIONS WITH SURFACES, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 98(1-4), 1995, pp. 415-419
We present first results of simulations for the neutralization and rel
axation of multiply charged O-q+ ions in grazing incidence collisions
with a gold surface. The simulation treats the direct quasi-resonant c
harge transfer into the L shell of the projectile within the over-the-
barrier model. The speed of neutralization is significantly enhanced b
y the upward shift of energy levels at the surface due to dynamical sc
reening. We find complete relaxation, neutralization, and negative ion
formations within the available interaction time of a few times 10(-1
4) s in agreement with experiment.