D. Tourwe et al., SYNTHESIS OF TRANS-5-METHYLPROLINE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON CIS-TRANS-ISOMERISM IN BETA-CASOMORPHIN-5, Bulletin des Societes chimiques belges, 103(5-6), 1994, pp. 201-205
Starting from L-proline, trans-5-methylproline has been prepared using
electrochemical oxidation followed by methylcopper substitution. Afte
r incorporation of this amino acid into beta-casomorphin-5 at the two
and four position, an NMR study revealed only limited influence on the
cis/trans ratio of the peptide bond. The opioid receptor affinities d
id not allow to confirm the requirement for a cis Tyr-Pro peptide bond
for biological activity.