E. Meggiolaro, THE EFFECTS OF A U(1) CHIRAL CONDENSATE ON THE MASS-SPECTRUM OF THE LIGHT PSEUDOSCALAR MESONS, Zeitschrift fur Physik. C, Particles and fields, 64(2), 1994, pp. 323-329
The possibility that a new order parameter for the U(1) chiral symmetr
y could exist is discussed. In particular we analyse the effects that
one should observe on the mass spectrum of the (light) pseudoscalar me
sons. A generalized ''Witten-Veneziano formula'' is found for the mass
of the lightest SU(3) singlet pseudoscalar meson (the eta'), making u
se of an effective Lagrangian formalism which also includes the new or
der parameter.