Jp. Cousins et G. Harper, NEUROBIOCHEMICAL CHANGES FROM TAXOL NEUPOGEN CHEMOTHERAPY FOR METASTATIC BREAST-CARCINOMA CORRESPONDS WITH SUICIDAL DEPRESSION/, Cancer letters, 110(1-2), 1996, pp. 163-167
A patient under Taxol and granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF
, Neupogen) treatment for metastatic breast carcinoma of the liver exp
erienced repeated suicidal depression on days 10 and 11 of therapy. MR
I and MRS were performed during the fifth and sixth cycles of chemothe
rapy on days 1 and 10. The MRI was normal in all four examinations. Th
e MRS showed normal levels of metabolites on days 1 of therapy, with r
emarkable reproducible declines in neurobiochemicals myoinositol (23-2
7%), choline (20-24%), creatine (10-14%) and glutamate/glutamine (22-3
9%) on day 10 of therapy. The neurobiochemical declines coincided with
the patient's experience of suicidal depression. Patients reporting d
epression during standard cancer therapy may be experiencing previousl
y undocumented chemotherapeutic neurobiochemical imbalances or neuroto
xicity.