I. Varani et al., PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF SOME EXOGENOUS GLYCOLIPIDS ON HUMAN CULTURED KERATINOCYTES AGAINST LIPID-PEROXIDATION, Archives of dermatological research, 286(8), 1994, pp. 481-483
Cultured human keratinocytes were incubated in the presence of glycoli
pids (GM1, asialoGM1, glucosylceramide and galactosylceramide) added t
o the medium at a concentration of 10(-5)M. All of them became associa
ted with the cells, but in different amounts depending on the type of
glycolipid and on the time in culture. GM1- and asialoGM1-treated kera
tinocytes developed a resistance to peroxidative stress induced by FeS
O4/H2O2 treatment. These results suggest that these exogenously added
glycolipids could play a role as eutrophic, repairing and protective a
gents for the epidermis.