The history of nephrology is a part of culture in general and should b
e treated not as a hobby or an isolated specialty of medical science,
but as closely connected with medical education and everyday clinical
practice. In the age of the apotheosis of renal biotechnology, medicin
e more than ever needs to combine Hippocratic messages with renal tech
nologic achievements, in order both to restore quality of life in pati
ents with renal disease and to bring harmony and balance to individual
s impaired in body and soul. Indeed, Hippocratic medicine lies at the
root of the development of clinical nephrology. Hippocratic writings h
ave not lost their nephrologic interest, despite the enormous recent a
dvances in renal technology. Today's practising nephrologist can still
learn not only from Hippocratic clinical observations, but also from
the prognostic thoughts, the ethical principles, the philosophic conce
pts and the humane messages of the 'father of clinical nephrology'.