This study was designed to compare strength, elastic modulus (stiffnes
s), and hardness for five composite resin materials that are used for
laboratory-fabricated posterior composite restorations. Ten specimens
of each material were processed according to the manufacturer's instru
ctions. Statistical analysis indicated that there were significant dif
ferences in mechanical properties among the materials tested. In addit
ion, materials that are incrementally light cured prior to secondary p
rocessing were tested for changes in mechanical properties following s
econdary processing. It was determined that secondary processing provi
ded improvement in flexural strength (11%) when compared to samples th
at were only light cured.