Hodgkin's disease (HD) has been found to be linked to Epstein-Barr vir
us (EBV). Familia HD (FHD) may be related to a possible unknown agent.
We have determined whether EBV small RNAs (EBERs) were found in Reed-
Sternberg cells from FHD. Five families were studied for histological
subtype and EBER presence. There was a striking similarity in FHD subt
ypes of each family and 3/11 (27%) of the cases were EBER positive. In
conclusion, EBV EBERs are only infrequently found in FHD and other fa
ctors including viruses different from EBV should be further investiga
ted in FHD.