Rd. Martinez et al., MEASUREMENT AND MODEL FOR CORRELATING PHASE AND BASEBAND 1 F NOISE INAN FET/, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 42(11), 1994, pp. 2051-2055
Phase noise in solid state oscillators arises in part from residual ph
ase noise in the active device that provides gain. The device's residu
al phase noise is usually attributed to baseband noise on the bias tha
t upconverts via a mixing process to generate phase noise around the c
arrier signal. This conclusion is consistent with the observation that
baseband and carrier noise sources both have 1/f spectral properties.
However, similar spectral properties are not sufficient to prove that
the baseband and carrier noise are fully correlated. Experimental res
ults presented here for a heterojunction FET show less than 40% correl
ation. To account for these observations a new 1/f noise model is pres
ented. This model is used to accurately predict the phase noise when a
bias feedback circuit is added to stabilize the baseband fluctuations
.