A polysaccharide containing L-rhamnose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose,
and 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-mannose was obtained from an aqueous phenol
extract of isolated cell walls from the reference strain for Acinetob
acter baumannii serogroup 010. By means of NMR studies and chemical de
gradations, the repeating unit of the polymer (the putative 010 antige
n) was identified as a branched pentasaccharide of the structure shown
. [GRAPHICS] at O-2 and O-4 with alpha-D-Gal p and beta-D-Gal p, respe
ctively. The fractions differed in that one contained much more uronic
acid than the other, with corresponding predominance of side chains c
ontaining alpha-D-Glc p A-(1 --> 3)-D-Glc p, (alpha-D-Gal p-(1 -->, 2)
-D-Glc p, and beta-D-Gal f units.