A. Stocker et al., THE REACTION-MECHANISM OF CHROMANOL-RING FORMATION CATALYZED BY TOCOPHEROL CYCLASE FROM ANABAENA-VARIABILIS KUTZING (CYANOBACTERIA), Helvetica Chimica Acta, 77(7), 1994, pp. 1721-1737
Incubation of the synthetic O-18-labelled phytyl-hydraquinone (O-4-O-1
8)-2 with the tocopherol cyclase from Anabaena variabilis KUTZING (Cya
nobacterin) in D2O furnished the doubly labelled gamma-tocopherol, (2R
,3S,4'R,8'R)-(1-O-18,3-H-2)-1. The chirality at C(3) was determined by
two independent routes providing interlocking evidence that the enzym
e-catalyzed ring closure proceeds by si-protonalion of the double bond
of 2 and concomitant re-attack of the phenolic O-atom.