In the study of X-ray-induced surface potential changes of ultrathin S
iO2 films on Si caused by X-ray irradiation, Ne investigated why the t
ime constant for the X-ray-irradiation time dependence decreases with
increasing oxide thickness and saturates at about 10 nm thickness. We
conclude that the above changes are caused by the hole trapping at tra
ps dose to the SiO2/Si interface and that the time constant is greater
at small thicknesses because the hole concentration is effectively sm
aller at thicknesses close to the hole mean free path, which could be
estimated to be about 1.8 nm.