Burch colposuspension is a very popular operation for the correction o
f genuine stress incontinence, due to its very good long-term results.
The effect of the operation on the urodynamic parameters at the level
of the bladder neck evaluated in this study, and correlated with clin
ical outcome. A total of 29 female patients with urinary stress incont
inence who underwent a Burch colposuspension were clinically and urody
namically studied pre- and postoperatively. The urodynamic parameters
chosen pre- and post-operatively were: maximum flow rate, residual uri
ne, first sensation, bladder capacity, maximum detrusor pressure, detr
usor pressure at maximum flow, functional urethral length and maximum
closure pressure. Complete cure was obtained in 76% of the patients an
d improvement in 14%, the overall success rate being 90% for a mean fo
llow-up of 18.4 months (range 8-27). Comparison of the pre- and postop
erative urodynamic data revealed that the maximum urine flow rate, fun
ctional urethral length, maximum urethral closure pressure and residua
l urine were changed significantly after the operation. There were no
statistical differences in the other parameters. All the urodynamic re
sults that improved, however, only arrived at the lower limits of the
values accepted as standard for normal individuals. This fact, however
, did not prevent a good clinical result.