Nuclear resonant excitation of Fe-57 ions in a hydrochloric acid solut
ion has been observed successfully for the first time by the use of a
pulsed source of synchrotron radiation with a time-resolved detection
system. The experimental results can be interpreted in term of the con
cept of recoiled nuclear resonance and dynamics of atomic motions in a
solution. It has thus been proven that synchrotron radiation studies
of nuclear resonance phenomena can be performed not only in the solid
state, but also in liquid and gas states.