A. Diaf et Ej. Beckman, THERMALLY REVERSIBLE POLYMERIC SORBENTS FOR ACID GASES .4. AFFINITY TUNING FOR THE SELECTIVE DRY SORPTION OF NOX, Reactive polymers, 25(1), 1995, pp. 89-96
We have found that amino-functional polymers absorb and readily bind n
itrogen oxides (NOx) namely NO2 and NO. Our previous results showed th
at the reaction of NOx with polymer-grafted primary and secondary amin
es yielded stable products, subsequently identified as nitrite and nit
rosamine derivatives, which cannot be thermally degraded to regenerate
the original amino-polymer and thereby release the absorbed NOx. Cons
equently, we have prepared and evaluated polymers carrying pendant ste
rically hindered tertiary amines with the proper electron donor-accept
or properties to bind specifically NOx. The results of thermogravimetr
ic analysis experiments showed that dipropylamine-functional polymers
absorb and bind NO2 effectively and reversibly while they remain almos
t/ completely inert when exposed to relatively weaker acid gases such
as SO2 or CO2.